Nuggets of Wisdom Explained (Part 2)
Hi folks! Let's ignore that delay... So anyway. CHICKENS. Detection by Photometric Extinction Sounds complicated, and you know what? It is. But I'll attempt to explain it both simply and accurately. What is photometric extinction? "Photometric" is a fancy word for "light," or dealing with the unit of light called "photons." When a light source releases a lot of photons, it's bright; when it doesn't give many, it's dim. And when there's something between us and a bright source, it simply appears dim because that stuff is in the way. Like fog between you and a street light: you know the light is (intrinsically) brighter than it appears, and that it only looks dim because of the fog. In astronomy, our light sources are stars or distant galaxies, and the "fog" is gas and dust (and chickens??) between the source and the Earth - this is called the interstellar medium , or ISM. Dimming the light is known as extinction . How ma...